Cardiovascular Medicine

Vascular Biology Research Section

The Vascular Biology laboratory is investigating: 1) cellular and molecular basis of cardiac actions of adenosine in cardiomyocytes, vascular smooth muscle and endothelial cells; 2) pro- and anti-arrhythmic properties of adenosine; 3) the development of pharmacological probes to study adenosine receptors and development of adenosine-related drugs for therapeutic use.
In the Vascular Biology laboratories, ongoing studies relate to the investigation of a variety of thrombolytic agents including plasminogen analogs, tPA mutants and thrombin inhibitors to prevent coronary artery reocclusion, the mechanism and modulation of "reperfusion injury" following coronary artery occlusion and the role of platelets in "reperfusion injury". The current focus of research in the basic research laboratory is on the molecular biology of lipoprotein-mediated alterations in cell-cell (platelets, endothelium and leukocytes) interactions and L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. Other studies relate to the mechanisms of formation of leukocyte-platelet conjugates in acute myocardial ischemia and during coronary angioplasty. Other studies are focused on modulation of renin-angiotensin system in atherosclerosis and myocardial ischemia. These studies are being conducted in rats, rabbits, dogs, and in cultured cells.

Faculty

  • Alexandra R. Lucas, M.D.
  • Wilmer W. Nichols, Ph.D
  • Daniel Pauly, M.D., Ph.D.

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